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Breeding Koi - Things to Consider

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There are a few aspects you should consider when breeding Koi.
First, they, like other fish, should be separated so that they can breed under a stress free environment.
You can use two males and one female but if the males become aggressive towards the female you may have to remove one of them.
You should give them about a month while they are separated, feed them well and breeding Koi is a science.
The best bloodlines create the best Koi.
Making sure that you have a separate pond for breeding is essential.
Females who are younger produce eggs that have a thin shell while older Koi produce eggs that have a harder shell.
In order for the Koi to spawn the male's sperm must be able to penetrate the outer shell.
Koi fish are most active during a full moon.
When breeding Koi you should also take into account the time of year and season.
The least amount of temperature fluctuation is best; this will keep the water at a regular temperature so that the eggs produced can be fertilized by the males.
If the temperature of the water contains vast differences then the eggs will not survive.
Once the female has bred with the males she should be separated because they will continue to spawn with her and she might become injured.
Do not place the female back into a pond or tank with other males immediately, wait about 24 hours so the spawning smell will have died down.
Once the males have spawned with the females you can place them back into to their habitat.
You should then use the breeding tank or pond to care for the new fry.
If you leave the fry with their parents they may try to eat them.
Another tip is to place a net over the top when breeding Koi it will keep them from jumping out as they become more aggressive during mating.
Remember that the best Koi produce the finer offspring.
Koi eggs will hatch within about five days of being fertilized.
Once they find their way out of their eggs they will cling to the side of the pond.
Spend a few months tending to the new Koi and feed them according to their size.
They do require live food and they will deposit a lot of ammonia in their pond area.
Koi breeding should be taken seriously so keep their oxygen levels high and make sure their pond is filtered.
There will be a bunch of them and making sure their filter is working will ensure that you have plenty of healthy Koi.
Koi breeding will produce more offspring that you might want to take care of, contact another Koi fish owner or a pet store to see if they want to purchase the offspring that you do not want to take care of, if you can expand your pond then you should be able to keep as many as you want.
Make sure not to over feed them or their water quality will not be conducive and you will have to start over.
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