Definition of Beta Blockers
- Beta blockers are prescribed for many different heart problems. They are used to treat high blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, congestive heart failure and to prevent a second heart attack in people who've already had one. They can also be used to treat migraine headaches.
- Some commonly prescribed beta blockers are atenolol (brand name Tenormin), metoprolol (Lopressor and Toprol XL) and propranolol (Inderal).
- Beta blockers can hide the warning signs of low blood sugar. When your blood sugar is low, your heart rate may not increase because of the beta blocker.
- Many people do not experience side effects related to beta blockers.
Since beta blockers slow your heart rate, some people feel dizzy, lightheaded or out of breath. In most cases, this feeling goes away after taking the medication for a few days. Talk to your doctor if you experience side effects. - If you have unexplained weight gain, retain fluid in your hands or feet, have trouble breathing or have a heart rate slower than 50 beats per minute, contact your doctor right away.
- Beta blockers are usually taken once or twice each day. Try to take it at the same time every day. Never take a double dose, even if you missed an earlier one.