MENSTRUAL CRAMPS
Try some soothing heat. Putting a hot water bottle or a heating pad on your abdomen will help ease the discomfort of cramps. As long as you keep the temperature at safe levels, you can leave the heat in place for about twenty minutes at a time, and repeat it every few hours throughout the day. Taking a hot shower or a long bath can also be very soothing, doctors say. A little pampering can do wonders.
Put your trust in medications. For most women, over-the-counter pain pills such as aspirin and ibuprofen are very effective at stopping cramps. These drugs block the effects of chemicals in the body called prostaglandins, which are responsible for causing much of the pain. You can take these drugs when cramps begin, but they will be more effective if you take them a day or two ahead of time and continue until the cramps go away.
*********************************************************
WHEN TO SEE THE DOCTOR
Mild menstrual cramps are normal, but they shouldn't be agonizing. If
you're experiencing a lot of pain, or if your menstrual periods are
getting less regular or you're bleeding heavily, it's important to see
your doctor. Cramps can be a symptom of a number of underlying
problems, including endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, or
even cysts or tumors. Your doctor will want to do a pelvic exam, and
possibly blood and urine tests, to make sure nothing serious is going
on. In addition, she may prescribe drugs to help relieve the pain.
*********************************************************
Take a long walk. Doctors aren't sure why, but evidence suggests that walking, swimming, or other forms of exercise make cramps less troublesome.
Stretch of relief. For quick relief from cramps, try this stretch: Get on your knees, then sit back so your bottom rests on your heels. Bend forward until your chest is resting on your thighs and your forehead is touching the floor. Hold the stretch for a minute or two. Many women swear that it's the best and quickest way to quiet cramps.
Give up coffee for a few days. For some women, giving up caffeine – found not only in coffee, but also in chocolate, cola, and some teas – helps make menstrual cramps less severe. You don't have to give up caffeine entirely – just for a few days until the cramping subsides.
Get plenty of minerals. Doctors say that getting enough calcium, an element found mainly in dairy foods; and magnesium, which is found in beans, whole-grains, as well as in a variety of vegetables, can be very helpful for reducing cramps.