Therapy for a Sprained Ankle
- The earlier you begin movement of the ankle, the better. This early movement helps to prevent stiffness and ensures that normal ankle movement will return more quickly. Unless there is severe pain, try to put some body weight on the ankle several times a day. In between icing, elevating, and compressing the ankle, move the ankle throughout the day.
- While seated, put the injured ankle out in front with your leg straight. Point the toes until you feel any discomfort and then return the foot to a normal position. Do up to 10 repetitions. After some rest, return to the same seated position and this time flex the foot back towards your body. Do not force this movement and if there is pain, stop. Do up to 10 repetitions.
- Sit on the floor with the uninjured leg bent and the injured ankle resting on the bent leg. Bend your ankle to write words in the air with your toes. This exercise helps to stretch the sprained ankle in many directions.
- When the sprained ankle feels strong enough to hold your body weight, you can begin to rebuild the weakened muscles surrounding the ankle. Using stairs or a curb, stand with both heels off of the edge. Bring yourself up onto your toes and then slowly lower the heels back down. Hold onto a railing for balance at first. Repeat up to 10 times. You can also do this exercise right on the floor by standing on your tiptoes and then bringing your heels back down to the floor.
- Only when there is no pain should a person with a sprained ankle resume cardiovascular workouts. When you do begin, do very low-intensity workouts. Start walking instead of jogging. Do not start these activities too early because there is a great risk for re-injury.