Accutane is a notorious drug that is sold with close supervision from FDA. Accutane contains isotretnoin, a retinoid used to treat skin diseases, particularly acne vulgaris. Accutane is one of the controversial drugs in US that are blamed to be causing much damage with their side effects. The drug, manufactured by Roche in US, was pulled from the markets following the lawsuit compensations that Roche had to provide to the victims.Accutane was available in the markets as early as 1982. It was approved by FDA back then. In the initial years, the drug was a great success as sales were very high. Those were the days when dermatologists prescribed Accutane without any second thoughts.Accutane, since it is a kind of a retinoid (related to Vitamin A), was known to be carrying teratogenic risks from the beginning. The drug was generally not prescribed to females during their pregnancy. The popularity of Accutane started dipping from the year 1999. As more and more studies were conducted, some permanent and severe side effects of Accutane came to be known. One of the most common side effects was the inflammatory bowel disease, for which hundreds of lawsuits were filed.La Roche was happy with the sales of Accutane, while the damage done by Accutane was piling up. The wave of lawsuits made Roche to be worried as the information and warnings on the drug were insufficient and inadequate. People after suffering severe injuries filed enormous lawsuits and petitions against Roche. FDA in order to support such cases issued repeated warnings to Roche instructing them to include proper warning on the drug label. This further helped healthcare experts and people to be aware about the danger Accutane was carrying.Even after settlements in many cases and years of research it was noted that Accutane effects were severe and even life threatening. As a result the drug was finally recalled and a complete ban was levied on its sale in 2009.After seeing such cases, it seems imperative for people to get educated and aware about the composition and after effects of any drug to protect them from facing anything so serious later.
Accutane or isotretinoin is used to treat severe acne or nodular acne. The drug was approved by Food and Drug Administration to treat acne, in 1982. Since its approval it has been showing various side effects in patients such as birth defects, psychiatric disorder, inflammatory bowel diseases, etc.

Accutane has been pointed to cause severe birth defects if it is taken by a pregnant woman before or during pregnancy. To play its role FDA has issued warnings about this drug that can cause birth related defects. FDA has informed the patients to monitor all effects and to take a pregnancy test before taking Accutane and over the duration it is consumed. Medical practitioners also advise to continue these precautionary measures for at least six months after ceasing to use Accutane.

Some common side effects of Accutane are

âEUR¢Chapped lips
âEUR¢Dry skin and itching
âEUR¢Cracking or peeling of skin
âEUR¢Changes in fingernails or toenails
âEUR¢Dryness of nose, mild nosebleed
âEUR¢Irritation of the eyelids and eyes
âEUR¢Joint and muscle pains
âEUR¢Temporary hair thinning
âEUR¢Rash
âEUR¢Headache
âEUR¢Increased sensitivity to sun
âEUR¢Decreased night vision
âEUR¢Depression and thoughts of suicide
Accutane has also been shown to have adverse effect on liver, kidney, cardiovascular system and immune system.

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