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What is the correct constipation medical care? - What are the options?

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Chronic constipation is an ailment of long term decrease in quantity and commonness of bowel movement, as well as pressure in passing bowel movements. Constipation could distress nearly all people at some time, but it is almost never disabling or life dangerous. Chronic constipation could be brought about by various factors not to mention colon cancer and neurological condition. Knowing its foundation can go a long way in finding a specific treatment to resolve the condition.

Some of the signs and symptoms of chronic constipation include excessive straining while having a bowel movement, strangely hard and dry stool, pain while passing bowel movement, swollen feeling, occasional bowel movements, irritability and abdominal distress. A lot of patients with constipation have no underlying medical condition. Those patients should have what is known as "functional constipation," a problem that can be resolved using self-help remedies.

Colonic disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) could bring about chronic constipation. Constipation can also be induced by pelvic floor dysfunction or consequent constipation such as colon cancer, diabetes, hypothyroidism, medications, Parkinson's disease, etc. Remedy for chronic constipation include the following:

Laxatives

Laxatives could be used in the treatment of frequent constipation. Fiber supplements or bulk-forming laxatives absorb water in the intestines. The stool becomes easier to pass. Stimulation medications actuate contractions in the intestines whilst stool softeners such as ducosate administer fluid to hardened stools. Different laxatives embrace lubricants such as mineral oil to encourage stool move lightly via the intestines. They reduce the amount of straining whilst having a bowel movement.

Surgery

According to the Mayo Clinic, in a lower degree than 1% of constipation sufferers execute surgery to remove hardened stools. A subtotal colectomy or total colectomy may be performed to exclude all or part of the colon. The amount of time that the food spends in the intestinal tract will be diminished, and the patient may experience one up to four bowel movements a day.

Lifestyle Changes

One of the most adequate treatments for constipation is lifestyle and diet changes. Consuming high-fiber foods such as carrots, bran, oats, barley, cabbage, fresh fruits, Brussels sprouts and the like can alleviate constipation. Experts advocate a daily intake of 20 grams to 35 grams of dietary fiber for soft and bulky stools.

Again and again, drinking 8 to 10 glasses of water and physical exercise can adequately treat chronic constipation. Consuming tea or coffee further assists to stimulate the bowels, while jogging or brisk walking enhances the contraction and relaxation of stomach muscles to help the intestines pass stools through the digestive tract.
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